Archive for the Exodus Category

Bible in 90, Day 06: Manna manna!

Posted in Bible in 90 Days, Exodus, providence on January 11, 2010 by Austin Reason

Exodus 16-28

One of the famous sketches from The Muppet Show was the “Mahna mahna” bit that’s featured above.  I like the jabs by Waldorf and Statler at the end:

“The question is, ‘what is a mahna mahna?'”

“The question is, ‘who cares?!'”

I’ve always thought it was funny they chose the non-sense word “mahna” for that sketch, because it bears striking resemblance to the word “manna” (pronounced MAN-uh) from our reading today.  If you caught the footnote, you’ll know that “manna” was a Hebrew word that basically means, “What is it?”  This of course was the first reaction most of the people had when they saw manna for the first time.  The phrase then became a word, kinda like our modern “whatchamacallit.”

Manna had no name prior to this because no one had ever seen it before.  Indeed, no one has scene it since.  It was God’s miraculous provision for the people of Israel for the duration of the forty years of wandering in the wilderness.

And it was weird stuff!

It fell from the sky and settled on the land, much like dew.  Each day when the people awoke, they found manna lying on the ground.  It was somewhat like bread, and apparently fairly versatile, for you could bake it our boil it.

“You can barbecue it, boil it, broil it, sautee it.  There’s manna kabobs, manna creole, manna gumbo…”

Notice that each day, the families had to go out and gather enough for their household to eat.  No one got too much, and no one went without.  They also found out that the manna was a limited time offer: if you kept it over night it rotted and got worms!  Then, on Fridays they had to gather twice as much because they could not gather the manna on the Sabbath.  In God’s design, the manna would not spoil overnight for the Sabbath portions.

So, God designed a system whereby the people of Israel had to trust God each day to provide for their very survival.  We also see Him providing water miraculously throughout the wanderings.  Imagine an entire generation growing up for forty years where the only sustenance they knew rained down from God every night!  They must have had an enormous trust in God by the time they entered the Promised Land.

Why don’t we trust God like that?  I mean, in reality, we’re not that much different from the people in Israel.  Everyday that we have food to eat, it comes from God’s provision for us.  It may not be the miraculous manna from heaven, but it is no less God’s doing.  Yet, how often do we worry about not having enough?  How often are we afraid that we won’t get by, that we won’t survive?

My friend Daniel is a missionary to the Romany gypsy people in Romania.  He is becoming more and more of a gypsy the longer he lives with them (and such is God’s calling on his life!).  He shared with us during a recent visit that he has taken to eating one meal a day, like his people.

That convicts me.

I complain when there’s no sour cream for my taco dinner, which is my third meal of the day!  Sometimes we worry when times get tough that we won’t meet our bills.  If we honestly looked at our bills, we might realize that if we were truly in trouble we could easily drop the cell phone, cable, internet, DVD-by-mail service; eat out less, maybe sell one of the extra cars; shaving off hundreds of dollars of monthly expenses and still live like kings compared to most of the world!

Let’s take a lesson from the Israelites.  Let’s recognize that everything we have comes from God (James 1:17).  Let’s be thankful for what we have.  And let’s trust God to meet our needs.  In order to do that, we have to know what are desires and what are needs.  When we do that, we might be ready to let some of the desired things go, so we might help others by supplying their needs.

Originally at Words of Reason

Bible in 90, Day 05: Ian sent you?

Posted in Bible in 90 Days, covenant, Exodus, Theology with tags , on January 8, 2010 by Austin Reason

Exodus 1-15

*image courtesy of dimitri_c at stock.xchng

“What’s in a name? That which we call a rose
By any other name would smell as sweet.”

Romeo and Juliet, Act 2 Scene 2

Shakespeare was right about some things, but on this one I have to call shenanigans.  I won’t go into the linguistic debate about prescription versus description, but suffice it to say that I think the name of a person is quite different than the name of a flower.  A person’s name is bound up in who they are.  The combination of sounds that make up the name call to mind not just letters and syllables, but the person himself.  When you hear “George Washington” or “Britney Spears” or “Fred Flintstone,” your mind conjures up all kinds of facts, images, and even emotions related to that name.

When it came time for Moses to tell the people of Israel that someone had sent him to deliver them, what was he to say?  This is the very question on his mind in Exodus 3.  In asking God this question, he is also asking Him to identify Himself.  God replies, quite cryptically, “I AM WHO I AM.”  So, Moses is to tell Israel that “I AM” has sent him.  Good thing he didn’t have to email that in, imagine the typos…

“Ian sent you?  Who’s Ian?  Hey, does anyone know the divine Ian?”

God has done an amazing thing here.  This is the first time in recorded revelation that God revealed any kind of personal name.  Look in v. 15.  In the English, it reads like this:

“Say to the Israelites, ‘The LORD, the God of your fathers—the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob—has sent me to you.’ This is my name forever, the name by which I am to be remembered from generation to generation.

Ok, so God declares quite clearly that His name forever, the name to remember is “The LORD.”  Do you notice how “LORD” is all caps?  There’s a reason for that!  It’s because this is a translation of an old custom of substituting LORD for the divine name.  That’s right, our God has a name!  In Hebrew, it is YHWH (originally Hebrew had no consonants).  If you add the vowels that we think go in there, it’s Yahweh.  This Hebrew words sounds a lot like the Hebrew for “I am,” the answer God gave to Moses.  This is why you may have heard the God of the Bible referred to as The Great I AM.

Now, why is this name significant?  First off, it sets Yahweh apart from any other supposed God.  He is not Ra, or Dagon, or Asherah, or Baal, or Zeus, or Jupiter.  More modernly, He is not Allah, or Vishnu, or Sophia, or Shiva.  It’s important to know what God you’re talking about, because (contrary to popular opinion) they are not many names referring to one truth!  Compare the traits of Yahweh with any other god mentioned in the Bible.  Compare Yahweh’s love, compassion, and involvement in the universe with that of many eastern gods of today.  You will find that Yahweh is indeed a unique God, because He is the true God.

Secondly, Yahweh is telling us something about Himself through His name.  Your Bible probably has some kind of footnote in v. 14 that says that “I am that I am” could be translated “I will be what I will be.”  The reason for this is that there is no tense in Hebrew verbs.

The less-boring, more-important thing is this: God is saying that He is the eternal one.  He is the self-being One!  He simply is.  God doesn’t not have beginning or end, and He doesn’t require us to exist.  He existed long before us, and will continue on forever!  He is the being one.

God is.

Let’s understand that our God is a specific God.  He has a name that represents who He is, Yahweh.  Let’s never take this name in vain, let’s never abuse it, and let’s never downplay it as one label among thousands.  Let’s remember that our God is the Eternal One.  He has no beginning or end, and He has no need of us.  Let’s also remember that even though He doesn’t need us for His survival, He still loved us by sending His Son, Jesus, to die for us.

Originally at Words of Reason

Bible in 90, Day 7: Members together

Posted in Bible in 90 Days, Exodus on September 19, 2009 by Austin Reason

Exodus 29-40

body

*image courtesy of defBV at www.sxc.hu

I hope you hung in there through all the little details today!  If you’ve ever wondered about why Moses was so diligent to record every little detail about the construction of the Tabernacle, you’re not alone.  I’ve wondered this for years.  But it is interesting to note that God gave Moses specific details, Moses gave the craftsmen the same details, and later on it is recorded that those details were carried out exactly.  We should never give God anything less than our full attention and best work.  But that’s another topic for another article!  Today I want to talk about something else:

Bezalel and Oholiab… really. Continue reading

Bible in 90, Day 6: Old and New

Posted in Bible in 90 Days, covenant, Exodus, new covenant, old covenant with tags , , , , , on September 18, 2009 by Austin Reason

Exodus 14-28

pool ball

*image courtesy of szajmon at www.sxc.hu

Ok, pop-quiz hot shot!  Name the seven dwarves.  Now name the titles of your favorite book or movie series (Twilight, Lord of the Rings, Matrix, etc.).  Now, name the ten commandments.  How’d you do?

Today we hit another highwater mark in the Old Testament- the Big Ten, the Decalogue, the Ten Words, that’s right the Ten Commandments.  They’ve been fought over, litigated for and against, and caused much controversy in America the last few years.  Hopefully you know me by now, I’m not going down that path right now.  But, for all the quarreling, campaigning, and protesting, do we even know what we’re fighting about?  These commandments form the basis for all the Old Testament law.  They serve as the grounds upon which the Sinaitic covenant and God’s relationship with Israel are built.

Sounds important! Continue reading

Bible in 90, Day 5: … and other towns in Rhode Island

Posted in Bible in 90 Days, Exodus, miracles, providence on September 17, 2009 by Austin Reason
Exodus 1-15
*image courtesy of Czarest at www.sxc.hu
Did anybody else notice the change in pace today?  In four days we covered several hundred years of storyline, but today when we read 15 chapters we only covered about 40 years, and most of it took place over a few weeks!  And now we’re beginning to deal with the nation of Israel.  We also saw two big themes in our passage today.

Miracles, and providence.

Providence is God’s normal working in the universe, but particularly is used to describe those peculiar instances in life.  Some call it coincidence or fate.  The Bible calls it the hand of God.  Moses’ very existence is an example of providence.
By all accounts, Moses should have never lived past his toddler stage.  Pharaoh commanded the Hebrew midwives to kill any boys they helped a Hebrew woman deliver.  Puah and Shiphrah (which will coincidentally be the names of any daughters I ever have!) feared God over Pharaoh and did not kill the boys.  God providentially saved Moses’ life through the bravery of these two women.

Following this failed attempt to limit the Hebrew population, Pharaoh next ordered that all Hebrew boys that are born be thrown into the Nile River.  Moses mother hid him in a basket in the amongst the reeds.  Eventually, Moses is found by Pharaoh’s daughter.  The Hebrew boy who should have been thrown into the Nile to die by Pharaoh’s order was now fished out of the Nile to be rescued by Pharaoh’s daughter.  Not only was he saved, but Moses’ mother ends up nursing him and getting paid for it by Pharoah’s daughter!  This man should have never seen his first birthday, and instead, he lives to be 120 years old and one of the greatest prophets ever to live.

Providence! Continue reading